Sunday, June 30, 2013

Your Choice: Summer Reading Suggestions for Kids of All Ages

With early summer intersecting with ABC Wednesday's "Y" week, I thought I would put together some of my favorite graphic novels for fun summer reading for all young adults (middle school) and older.

But, before getting to the list, a few notes:

First: I limited the reading suggestions to those books (or sequels) having come out over the past year.  There are plenty other perfectly spectacular summer reads available and you may want to check these links for more great reads:

Second: This past week I came upon an info-graphic that I think absolutely and unquestionably demonstrates the power of visual messages.  I have it posted below my reading suggestions and it is well-worth a scroll-though.  It is a visual flow chart of suggested summer reading for young adults middle-school and older.  While I wish I could present my choices in the same manner, I am just not tech-savvy enough. So I give you a view and a choice.  You have two different summer reading lists to chose from.

Note that while the info-graphic covers classic of all sorts, my list focuses on graphic novels, demonstrating that there is quality reading to be had by kids of ALL AGES, and ALL TASTES.

Enjoy and feel free to add your own suggestions in the comments.

PART 1: SUMMER GRAPHIC NOVEL READING SUGGESTIONS

The City of Ember: The Graphic NovelThe City of Ember: The Graphic Novel by Jeanne DuPrau, Adapted by Dallas Middaugh, Art by Niklas Asker (fiction,coming of age; Random House, 2012 ages 8+).  This story is adapted from its original prose text. This story opens with a two-page introduction showing you a small city lit at night and informing us that, "It is written in the book of the City of Ember that Ember was made long ago...Beyond Ember, the darkness goes on forever in all directions..."  Chapter 1: Assignment Day shows the Mayor of Ember having the "Highest Class" of students picking lots from a bag thus deciding the jobs and adult roles they will be assuming once out of school.  The art is spectacular and helps set the stage of a dysfunctional doomed world whose hope lies in the hands of Doon and Lina. Here is a link for a Chapter Sampler And if you like this, you might want to go on to read its original prose version and/or to read Lois Lowry's The Giver.


Rust by Royden Lepp (fiction/fantasy, coming-of-age; Archaia ages 8+)  While there are now two Rust books, it appears there will be four volumes and a possible movie with 20th Century Fox. Both volumes are brilliantly illustrated in sepia tone which gives the story a Dust Bowl and post World War I feeling; both are in hardcover. Each books open up with war scenes between jet-propelled 'boys,' large 30-foot mechanical drone monstrosities, and men; and while both contain a super-hero aspect, the story is more about family than war, robots, or superheroes. In both books, Roman (and in the second book Roman's little brother Oswald) write letters to their dad who is still away (we assume at war), and both books emphasize Roman and Oswald's sense of responsibility to the farm, family and to each other. This is a compelling story of discovery, war, responsibility, and empowerment making readers think about the characters, their stories, and the challenges of "coming of age."For more, please read this Review of Rust detailing each book and containing teaching and book group discussion suggestions.


Little White Duck by Na Liu and Andres Vera Martinez (China History, non-fiction; Graphic Universe, 2012 ages 8+) is a collection of eight moving stories based on the author's life of her childhood in China during the 1970' and 80's.  Here is an excerpt of a review from The New York Times ( "A Child's View of China" November 9, 2012 by Gene Luen Yang)
"...What Liu and Martínez do is convey a child’s-eye view of a country in transition. Politics, culture and history play into their stories, but the reader’s awareness of them is a child’s awareness. The mural of Mao and the ancient gods and the colorful posters encouraging patriotic behavior are probably important, but fireworks, schemes to catch rats and pretty jackets with soft little white duck-shaped patches are so much more interesting."

XOC by Matt Dembicki (non-fiction; environment and animals; ONI Press, all ages) follows the journey of a great white shark from the Farallon Islands off the coast of San Francisco to Hawaii and back. The author uses prose and alliteration as he describes the life of a female shark and the perils (natural and man-made) she must face on her journey to spawn her pup. For more on XOC along with information on great white sharks and the Great Pacific Garbage Patch, please see XOC. A companion book might be I'm Not a Plastic Bag by Rachel Hope-Allison (Archaia, All Ages) is a wordless graphic novel that illustrates human impact on our oceans as it follows a used plastic bag that begins as refuse on the top of a leafless tree in the city and ends up as part of The Great Pacific Garbage Patch



Silence of Our Friends (history, social rights, ages 10+) by Mark Long, Jim Demonakos and Nate Powell (First Second Books, Grades 6+) - a true story about a while male reporter and his family living in Texas during the Civil Rights Movement. The father must make career and life choices while trying to do the 'right thing.' The struggles of segregation and the Civil Rights movement are clearly and sensitively depicted.




Cardboard by Doug TenNapel (fiction; Graphix, 2012; ages 8+) Cam's dad gives him a cardboard box for his birthday...how low can you go? But, he loves his dad and appreciates the thought. So, to make the best of a sad situation, they begin folding the box and bending it into a man. Cam's amazement, it comes magically to life. There's just one more catch. Marcus, the local bully warps the cardboard creature into is own evil Threatening creations...And if you like this, and want to read more...look into into Golem stories.


Poseidon by George O'Connor (Greek mythology; First Second Books; ALL ages)  is the fifth volume of the Olympian Series - an outstanding series retelling the stories of the Greek gods.  In this volume, O'Connor tells the story of Poseidon, brother of Zeus, son of Kronos and Rhea, "ruler of the seas and creator of storms, tempests, and tsunamis that shake the earth." This book has breath-taking art and story-telling, a detailed Greek god family tree to help us mere mortals follow their royal lineage, Greek Geek notes, discussion points, and links for extra reading. Aside from O'Connor's other books you might also want to read  D'Aulaire's Book of Greek Myth's.  Please see Poseidon: Earth Shaker for more details, teaching and discussion suggestions.


Gunnerkirgg Court by Thomas Siddell (fantasy, coming of age; Archaia; ages 10+) Note that while Archaia Books have published three volumes, Gunnerkrigg Court can also be found online at http://www.gunnerkrigg.com/ and it is an ongoing online graphic novel (updated every few days). Siddell tells the story of Antimony Carver, a young girl who joins Gunnerkrigg Court mid-year after her mother has died.  It is a mysterious school with a VERY diverse student body. Students and instructors are embroiled in mystery and political intrigue between "the Court" and Gillitie Wood, and clearly Antimony has some very special gifts that lead her to the center of the story.


Jerusalem by Boax Yakin and Nick Bertozzi (non-fiction, history, memoir; First Second Books; ages 10+) follows the Yakin's family history living in Jerusalem 1940-1948, a time of chaos, war, and the making of a nation. The story begins with the British Mandate giving way to a United Nations Partition Plan that then gives way to civil conflicts and the Arab-Israeli War of 1948. It follows Yakin's family's history while following the history of Jerusalem as its characters wrestle with ideals, faith and hopes. The issue of Jerusalem and Statehood are detailed on a personal yet objective level. While showing a city divided, it also shows a family divided by ideals and how these ideals motivate them in very different directions.


Pantalones, TX: Don't Chicken Out by Yehudi Mercado (fiction, humor; Archaia; All Ages) is simply a lot of fun. It is the story of Chico  Bustamante, a kid living in the small "one horse town" (that literally only can afford one horse) of Pantalones, Texas known only for being the town where underwear was "invented." It is also the town where an 'evil' sheriff is also the owner of the Chicken Shack, and as the school's Principal and teacher, and holds school in the town's jail.  Chico is determined to be the bad-a** kid who is added to the Texas history books along with Annie Oakley (who "shot the lone start before it crashed to earth"), Paul Bunyan (who "wrestled two giant blue oxen in the First Texas Smackdown"), John  Henry (who "battled a radioactive runaway train"), Pecos Bill and Johnny Appleseed (known for- well you'll just have to read for yourself). The town also has to deal with "foreigners" from New York.  It is fun as a read-aloud or quick read for all ages and a great place to start learning the 'truth' about American folk-tale heroes.


Barona's War: Field Guide and Barona's War: Fight for Amity by Anthony Coffey and Jesse Labbe (fiction, fantasy; Archaia; ages 13+). The first book, Barona's War: Field Guide is literally a field guide introducing the peoples, weapons and topography of Barona. Readers are introduced to the various scouts, soldiers, and weapons of two very cute (but aggressive) fur-covered races (the Ela-Alta and the Corpones) who are waging war over Amity which lies between their two nations. Barona's War: Fight for Amity is part prose, part poetry, and part graphic novel that honestly depicts the trials and horrors of war and is therefore recommended for readers ages 13 and older. For an introduction and animated preview, please see this YouTube clip:




 PART II: SUMMER READING SUGGESTIONS INFO-GRAPHIC: Note I found this at Teach.com and the link is worth a visit if you have time.

Summer Reading Flowchart
From: http://teach.com/great-educational-resources/summer-reading-flowchart

Personally, I love this info-graphic and its built-in decision tree and cover guide.

That's it for now.
Thank you for your visit and please leave your own favorite summer reading suggestions in the comments. 

Monday, June 24, 2013

Solving for "X" in Math AnXiety

Research indicates a clear and growing need to talk more about numeracy- becoming more familiar and COMFORTABLE with numbers, shapes, and math jargon. Our neglect in talking math with our kids is directly linked to math anxiety (particularly among girls and women) and lower rankings in math fluency world-wide.

From:plus.google.com
Look at the SPEED LIMIT sign to the right: IF you've reacted with panic, increase heart rate, avoidance... it's MATH ANXIETY!!!  Math anxiety is real, tangible and seriously effects students and adults.  For more on math anxiety, please go to: "Math Anxiety: What it is and How to Relieve Its Stress and Impact.

Math anxiety is a very real, conditioned response. Research has found that when math anxious individuals are faced with a math problem (not even having to solve it), the pain-centers of their brains activate, active working memory shuts down, and performance is effected - a built in self-fulfillment prophecy. 


Bedtime Math founder Laura Overdeck in a TEDx talk Allergic to Algebra,  explores  MATH ANXIETY and why girls grade six and above suffer significantly more than boys from math anxiety. She notes:
Women and girls by 6th grade are twice as likely to suffer from math anxiety than boys and men.  And, while you can try to 'avoid' math in college, we are essentially "Solving for X" daily  - evaluating shopping deals, balancing finances, negotiating, buying a car or house, understanding debt and how credit cards work, etc.

From:foxnews.com
FACTORS effecting how we relate to math:
  • Home environment is critical to math success as is the acquisition and comfort with early math skills:
    • Moms are twice as likely to hate math than dads and if you're a girl... there goes your positive math role model;
    • Parents are more likely to believe their sons will learn math more easily (and readily) than their daughters;
    • Parents' involvement in bedtime or even fun daily math games or math fluency is significantly lower than their involvement with their kids' verbal fluency;
    • Mothers speak to boys about number concepts twice as often as they speak to girls (journal of Language and Social Psychology)
  • Preschool Literacy vs. Numeracy
    • Adults read 3 times more books about the ABC's than they do about numbers.
  • Elementary school  
    • Research shows that teachers consistently show gender prejudices
      • when girls do well, teachers assume it's because they worked hard
      • when boys do well, teachers assume its because they're naturally good at it.
    • Overdeck cites 90% of elementary school math teachers are female and many have their own anxieties about math;
    • Overdeck cites the "Mom Effect"
    • From: playerzblog.com
      • moms are 72% more likely to say/believe they can't help their kids with math homework
      • only 40% of moms are likely to think homework help by outside sources are effective;
    • Overdeck relates examples of  Cultural statements effecting girls' perceptions of math:
      • Forever 21 this year came out with a t-shirt for girls "Allergic to Algebra"
      • There was a t-shirt "I'm too pretty to do my homework so my brother does it for me."
  • College and Adulthood: The highest paying careers based on college majors are all math and science and women are still a small minority.
For more from Laura Overdeck, here's the YouTube video TEDX discussion link: http://www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_embedded&v=xaEjBvmwzoA

Before the solutions - for those who know/remember Tom Lehrer or for math phobics in need of a laugh or break...here's a video of Tom Lehrer's That's Mathematics (and a link for his New Math):


SOLUTIONS and INTERVENTIONS:
  • Play math games as a family (and not just solo online - see below for suggestions),
  • Dads AND Moms need to talk 'math' and model their skill in daily math (tipping, finding the best deal, balancing check books, etc.)
  • There are a growing number of fun math books. Here are just a few:
  • Talk math with kids on a daily basis:
    • When traveling on road trips, note the mileage signs.  Keep track of the mileage and figure out how many miles you've traveled; how many more minutes it would take going at different speeds (given perfect road conditions).
    • Count the number of steps it takes for you and for your child to cover a given block.
    • Talk and compute sports statistics.
    • Look at weekly temperatures, figure out how  much warmer (degrees and percentage) one day is over another.
    • Figure out tips (at restaurants, one way to do this it totake bill before tip and divide by five - that is 20%)
    • For research on how parents talk with kids about math please see Mind Shift's Why It's Important to Talk Math With Kids.
  • Schools and school districts need to support and encourage better math in-service training for teachers.
  • Encourge on line and free-standing math games:
    • Puzzles -word puzzles, traditional puzzles, borderless puzzles block puzzles,etc.;
    • Mazes;
    • Jenga, Rush Hour, Tanogarms, Origami are just a few fun games to play together,  
    • Set is another great game.  Math is all about creating sets, and this game is funn reinforces the concept of 'set' and is great for memory practice as well;
    Courtesy Peppa Pig found at www.guardian.co.uk
     
THE BOTTOM LINE: We as parents, and particularly mothers have to talk and play more with math and numbers with our kids.  We have to model comfort with daily math - play games with numbers, shapes and spaces daily:
  • modeling comfort with balancing checks (oh that might be an oxymoron but I think you get the gist), 
  • figuring out tips (oops, there too) , 
  • finding the best bargains (okay here comes the fun...), 
  • computing distances - talk about how far a destination is and how long it will take if you walk slow, walk fast, or drive at different speeds, 
  • take up photography - figuring out f-stops, lighting, angles, and composition,
  • play with puzzles and puzzle pieces,
  • play sorting games,
  • experiment with origami,
  • playing games like Jenga, Rush Hour, Tanograms



In short, over the summer have FUN with math, shapes and numbers.


What do you think?  How do you bring math to your family?  
Please leave your favorite math games, books, apps and stories in the comments.
And as always...thanks for your visit.